{"id":6445,"date":"2021-07-05T13:00:58","date_gmt":"2021-07-05T13:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/terradasideias.net\/cmb\/?page_id=6445"},"modified":"2024-01-16T16:15:24","modified_gmt":"2024-01-16T16:15:24","slug":"samora-correia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/index.php\/descobrir\/patrimonio-cultural-e-arquitetonico\/identidade-e-memoria\/samora-correia\/","title":{"rendered":"Samora Correia"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"6445\" class=\"elementor elementor-6445\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5f67f02 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5f67f02\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" 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elementor-element-5f7afb5 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"5f7afb5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a557b0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a557b0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">HIST\u00d3RIA E IDENTIDADE<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5fe2c1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f5fe2c1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Samora Correia<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f53f493 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f53f493\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;tmea_shape_divider_top&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;tmea_shape_divider_bottom&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-57d415d\" data-id=\"57d415d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ac9ead elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ac9ead\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Presume-se que a <strong>origem da cidade de Samora Correia<\/strong> esteja ligada ao <strong>Fortim de Belmonte<\/strong>. A zona do Fortim de Belmonte nunca se constituiu em povoa\u00e7\u00e3o, pois a sua zona era erma, os terrenos pantanosos e a charneca adjacente era \u00e1rida, n\u00e3o permitindo o cultivo. Assim, \u00e0 sua volta, foram surgindo novas Comendas, entre as quais a de Samora Correia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2edc1e4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2edc1e4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;tmea_shape_divider_top&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;tmea_shape_divider_bottom&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7c3eb3d\" data-id=\"7c3eb3d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div 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data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/teatro_samora_correia.jpg\" data-width=\"300\" data-height=\"225\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/carnaval2_samora_correia.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"fc491b5\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"carnaval2_samora_correia\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTEyMzQsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC93d3cuY20tYmVuYXZlbnRlLnB0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIxXC8wN1wvY2FybmF2YWwyX3NhbW9yYV9jb3JyZWlhLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6ImZjNDkxYjUifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/carnaval2_samora_correia.jpg\" data-width=\"300\" data-height=\"200\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/carnaval1_samora_correia.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"fc491b5\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"carnaval1_samora_correia\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTEyMzMsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC93d3cuY20tYmVuYXZlbnRlLnB0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIxXC8wN1wvY2FybmF2YWwxX3NhbW9yYV9jb3JyZWlhLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6ImZjNDkxYjUifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/carnaval1_samora_correia.jpg\" data-width=\"300\" data-height=\"200\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b51e647 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b51e647\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;tmea_shape_divider_top&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;tmea_shape_divider_bottom&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-922707c\" data-id=\"922707c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c52d79c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c52d79c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Com a decad\u00eancia de Belmonte, surge a necessidade de procurar novos locais onde o cultivo das terras fosse poss\u00edvel, e a zona mais prop\u00edcia para a concretiza\u00e7\u00e3o deste objetivo, era sem d\u00favida, a charneca ou a chacoteca. Um documento datado de 1252, cita um outro de 1245, quanto a um acordo estabelecido entre o Bispo e Cap\u00edtulo de Lisboa e o Mestre de Sant&#8217;Lago (Mestre da Ordem Religiosa de Sant&#8217;Lago \u00e0 qual pertencia o Fortim de Belmonte), sobre uma concess\u00e3o de igrejas \u00e0 Ordem de Sant&#8217;Lago. O documento diz: &#8220;(&#8230;) concedamos entregar-lhes as Igrejas de Almada, de Sesimbra, de Palmela, de Belmonte, de Vila Nova de Canha. Tamb\u00e9m concedemos \u00e0queles que possam construir igrejas em Chacoteca e em Sabonha (&#8230;)&#8221;. este documento indica-nos que j\u00e1 na primeira metade do s\u00e9culo XIII, existiria um povoamento na Chacoteca; um povoamento ainda sem nome mas que requeria a necessidade de haver uma outra igreja para al\u00e9m da de Belmonte. Este povoamento ter\u00e1 come\u00e7ado por ser uma quinta ou vila rural, sem nome mas com um aglomerado populacional grande.\u00a0<\/p><p>Em 1270, segundo um documento assinado pelo Mestre de Sant&#8217;Lago D. Paio Peres Correia, aparece o nome de <strong>&#8220;\u00c7amora&#8221;<\/strong> como Comenda, ou seja, territ\u00f3rio aut\u00f3nomo com sede de povoa\u00e7\u00e3o e Comendador. Esta \u00c7amora estava desligada da Comenda de Belmonte e estava localizada na Chacoteca. Ora, se <strong>entre 1252 e 1270<\/strong>, deixa de se falar em Chacoteca e se passa a falar em \u00c7amora, ter\u00e1 sido neste espa\u00e7o de tempo que se <strong>formou a vila de Samora Correia<\/strong>. At\u00e9 aqui, s\u00f3 se ouviu falar em \u00c7amora, ainda sem o top\u00f3nimo Correia, mas uma representa\u00e7\u00e3o da Ordem do Papa, em 1303, refere uma entrega de terras ilegal que ter\u00e1 acontecido &#8220;(&#8230;) entre outras villas, \u00e0 vila de \u00c7amora Correya&#8221;. Tamb\u00e9m em 1315 documentos escritos por D. Dinis se referem a \u00c7amora Correya. Isto prova, que no in\u00edcio do s\u00e9culo XIV, a vila j\u00e1 existia com os dois nomes.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-ca573b7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ca573b7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;tmea_shape_divider_top&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;tmea_shape_divider_bottom&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c228175\" data-id=\"c228175\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01c7d26 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"01c7d26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=ENl1p3SqA9s&amp;t=311s&amp;ab_channel=C%C3%A2maraMunicipaldeBenavente&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e66c1c6\" data-id=\"e66c1c6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-816da7d elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"816da7d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=KrS4rny4WBk&amp;t=58s&amp;ab_channel=C%C3%A2maraMunicipaldeBenavente&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-168b3ce elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"168b3ce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>O nome da vila de Samora Correia sempre suscitou muitas d\u00favidas quanto \u00e0 sua origem. Para se falar na origem do nome desta vila, \u00e9 primeiro necess\u00e1ria a divis\u00e3o entre o primeiro e o segundo top\u00f3nimos. &#8220;\u00c7amora&#8221;, foi o top\u00f3nimo que mais d\u00favidas suscitou e a mais hip\u00f3teses deu origem. Uns acharam que este nome foi dado a esta vila por causa de uma moura, \u00c7a-a-moura, que residia junto \u00e0 Fonte do Concelho em Samora Correia. Outros, tamb\u00e9m atribuem a origem deste nome a uma mulher. Esta mulher, de nome \u00c7amora, seria familiar de D. Paio Peres Correia, o fundador desta vila. Muitos tamb\u00e9m acreditam que o nome tenha sido a alcunha atribu\u00edda a algum morador da vila. A hip\u00f3tese que apresentam \u00e9 a alcunha do fidalgo Pedro Afonso de \u00c7amora. Estas tr\u00eas hip\u00f3teses n\u00e3o podem ser cred\u00edveis; a primeira e a segunda n\u00e3o t\u00eam fundamento hist\u00f3rico, e na terceira hip\u00f3tese, existiu uma confus\u00e3o de identidades. Mas existe uma quarta hip\u00f3tese que parece ser a mais cred\u00edvel. Esta hip\u00f3tese atribu\u00ed a origem do nome &#8220;\u00c7amora&#8221; a D. Paio Peres Correia, que ter\u00e1 trazido este nome de Zamora (em Espanha). Perto desta cidade leonesa, existem outras terras com os nomes de Samora, Benavente e Salvaterra, o mesmo que acontece com a nossa regi\u00e3o. Quanto ao top\u00f3nimo &#8220;Correya&#8221;, n\u00e3o s\u00e3o tantas as d\u00favidas criadas em rela\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 sua origem. Sup\u00f5em-se que tenha tido origem no nome do fundador da vila, D. Paio Peres Correia. A povoa\u00e7\u00e3o desta pequena vila ter\u00e1 querido homenagear o seu fundador, e acrescentado ao nome &#8220;\u00c7amora&#8221;, o Correia do seu fundador. S\u00f3 <strong>a partir de 1830, \u00e9 que Samora Correia se deixou de escrever sem o &#8220;\u00c7&#8221;<\/strong>. Samora Correia recebeu <strong>Carta de Foral em 1510, doada por D. Manuel<\/strong>; embora se tenham encontrado documentos datados de 1318 e 1426, que se referem j\u00e1 ao Concelho de Samora Correia. Como sabemos as Cartas de Foral apenas v\u00eam confirmar concelhos j\u00e1 existentes.<\/p><p>Na sequ\u00eancia da reorganiza\u00e7\u00e3o administrativa desencadeada por Mouzinho da Silveira e que decorreu da Revolu\u00e7\u00e3o Liberal, em 1836 o concelho de Samora Correia foi extinto e integrado no concelho de Benavente. A vila de Samora Correia possui, do ponto de vista da tipologia urbana, dois n\u00facleos hist\u00f3ricos ainda definidos e circunscritos \u00e0 \u00e1rea envolvente da Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Oliveira e ao Largo 25 de Abril, entendendo como limite natural a poente, o <strong>Rio Almansor<\/strong>. Samora Correia tem uma \u00e1rea de 322,42 km2 e conserva os seus limites primitivos: Ribeira das Enguias, Rio Almansor (tamb\u00e9m chamado Tejo Velho ou Tejo de Samora) e Concelho do Montijo.\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Foi elevada a cidade em 12 de Junho de 2009.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2423357 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2423357\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.freguesiadesamoracorreia.pt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"tmmaterial-icon- tm-material-icon-web_asset\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Junta de Freguesia de Samora Correia<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HIST\u00d3RIA E IDENTIDADE Samora Correia Presume-se que a origem da cidade de Samora Correia esteja ligada ao Fortim de Belmonte. A zona do Fortim de Belmonte nunca se constituiu em povoa\u00e7\u00e3o, pois a sua zona era erma, os terrenos pantanosos e a charneca adjacente era \u00e1rida, n\u00e3o permitindo o cultivo. Assim, \u00e0 sua volta, foram [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":2148,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_vp_format_video_url":"","_vp_image_focal_point":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6445","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6445","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6445"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6445\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52354,"href":"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6445\/revisions\/52354"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2148"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cm-benavente.pt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6445"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}